WHAT IS A SPRINKLERS SYSTEM?

Fire Sprinkler system is an active fire extinguishing system. This system basically helps to control the fire. Fire Sprinkler System immediately detect trigger the fire and takes quick action to dramatically reduce the fire. Water is used as an extinguishing agent in Fire Sprinkler System. It is provided with a fire-sensitive fusible element. It protects from the fire in absence of manpower. Fire Sprinkler system detects the fire and protects us from fire disasters. This system consists of a water supply system. The water supply system provides sufficient pressure and provides flowrate to a water distribution piping system, onto which fire sprinklers are connected. A fire sprinkler system provides a sufficient amount of water to suppress the fire before the flames spread out and cause a disaster.

Fire Sprinkler System is widely used worldwide. Historically fire sprinkler system was used in factories and large commercial buildings but now they can be used in homes, offices, and daycare centers to prevent fire disasters.

DESIGN OF THE FIRE SPRINKLER SYSTEM

Most of the fire sprinkler systems are designed according to the specific needs of the building such as the area and density of the building. Firstly, the engineers analyze the building to determine what kind of fire hazards are expected in the building. The design area is that area of the building where fire can happen. Design density is the estimation of how much water is required per square foot. When the design area and density are determined, then the fire sprinkler system is designed according to the amount of water required.

COMPONENTS OF SPRINKLERS SYSTEM 

• ORIFICE (OPENING):

The size of the orifice of the fire sprinkler system may vary. The size of the opening may affect the working of the fire sprinkler system. Opening size has a major impact on the pressure and flow rate of the water. Opening size may depend on the pressure and flowrate required for extinguishing the fire.

• CONTROL VALVE:

The control valve is situated in the opening of the fire sprinkler system. If we are not using the sprinkler, then the control valve is in the locking position. The colour of the control valve is red for easy access. There is a supervisory switch, through this switch we can access whether the control valve is open or close.

• SPRINKLER HEAD:

It is one of the essential parts of the fire sprinkler system. It is the part of the fire sprinkler system that discharges water when a high temperature is detected. This system detects when the temperature rises and then discharge water to suppress the fire.

• ALARM VALVE:

This is another type of valve. This valve is a one-way valve. This valve controls the flow of water. When the head of the sprinklers is opened the suppression system is on due to this the pressure of the heads falls. This valve creates a difference in the pressure. Due to the pressure difference, this valve is activated automatically.

• GLASS BULB:

The glass bulb includes fluids of different colors. It includes fluids of red, green, blue, white, purple, and many other colors. These fluids indicate different temperatures. Different colors have different temperature ranges. When the high temperature is detected then the glass bulb of specific temperature breaks.

• SEAL:

The seal is an essential part of the fire sprinkler system. The seal holds the glass bulb. The seal controls the discharge of water. Its diameter is bigger than the glass bulb. A seal is similar to a glass bulb but the only difference is in the size of diameter. When the heat is transferred to the glass bulb, the glass bulb breaks. The seal will be released from the sprinkler and water will be discharged from the pipe.

• MOTORIZED BELL:

This bell performs the function of the alarm. When the sprinkler is activated water flows towards the head and this water flow enables this sound to create the audio sound of the fire alarm.

• PRESSURE SWITCH:

This switch monitors the flow of water in the fire sprinklers. This switch monitors the pressure of the flow of water.

• PRESSURE GAUGES:

These gauges measure the pressure of the sprinkler system. These gauges are two in number. One gauge indicates the pressure of the installation and the other one indicates the pressure of the water supply system.

HOW DO SPRINKLERS SYSTEMS WORK?

For the fire sprinkler system to form, individual sprinklers are placed on the network of pipes filled with water. These sprinklers detect the rising temperature. When the temperature of the sprinkler head increases from 135 to 165 Fahrenheit. The liquid of different colours expands due to a temperature rise and breaks the glass head. When the glass head is beaked, the sprinkler head gets activated

These are some of the steps for the proper working of the fire sprinkler system:

1. Fire breaks out
2. The air temperature above the fire raises
3. When the temperature increases the liquid-filled bulb will burst.
4. The sprinkler plug frees the water.
5. The sprinklers throw water on the fire and then the water suppresses the fire.
6. Sprinklers are the main part of this system because these sprinklers spread the water on the fire.

TYPES OF FIRE SPRINKLER SYSTEM

• WET PIPE SPRINKLERS:

This is one of the most commonly used types of fire sprinkler systems. This system contains water as an extinguishing agent in the sprinkler pipes. Their operation is a very system. It is very easy to install and maintain. It is the best option to install when the building requires a simple system for protection.

• DRY PIPE SYSTEMS:

It is similar to the wet pipe sprinklers. The pipes contain nitrogen and water is held back by a valve until the system is activated. It is best suited to be used in the areas where there is the risk that water will freeze in the pipes. When the sprinkler head gets activated the air comes out from the pipe. When the air pressure drops the water will come out from the pipe.

• PRE-ACTION SPRINKLER SYSTEM:

This type of fire sprinkler system is operated by an electronic valve. When the system triggers the fire the valve opens, the sprinkler head gets activated and water comes out from the pipes to extinguish the fire. This system requires automatic sprinkler activation.

• DELUGE SYSTEMS:

In this system, sprinklers are attached to the network of pipes. So that pipes should provide an immediate jet of water on the fire. When the smoke detectors detect the fire the bell gets activated and water flows out from the pipes. This system is idle because in areas where there is a risk that fire will spread out rapidly.

• FOAM WATER SPRINKLER SYSTEMS:

This system includes a mixture of water and foam. It will discharge a mixture of water and foam to extinguish the fire. They are used in the building where the risk of a fire disaster is more.

• WATER MIST SYSTEMS:

This system is supplied with a heat absorbent vapor and operates as a wet pipe, deluge, dry pipe, or pre-action system. This type of sprinkler Is used where the water flow can cause further destruction. This kind of system is typically used in conditions where water may damage things.

• WATER MIST SYSTEMS:

This kind of system is typically used in conditions where water may damage things or in the case of minimal water supplies. They are provided with a heat absorbent vapor and operate as a wet pipe, deluge, dry pipe, or pre-action system. In this case, compressed gas is used to atomize the water so it turns into a mist.

FIRE SPRINKLER SYSTEM INSTALLATION

These are some of the installation guides that should be followed for the error-free installation of the fire sprinkler system:

1. Piping should not pass over any electrical equipment such as switchboards, electric panel, and electric motors. Piping should be kept away from electric equipment for protection purposes.
2. Pressure gauges should be placed in an accessible place. It should be placed near the topmost outlet of each standpipe.
3. The water source should provide enough pressure by the pump to meet the requirement of flow.
4. The diameter of the main drain should be 2″.
5. Sprinkles should be close to the water source.
6. 10-15 gallons of water per minute should be discharged.
7. The test points shall not be higher than 6 feet above finished feet with a common drain line.
8. The discharged water shall discharge outside of the building onto a dashing block the could handle full flow for at least 4 minutes.
9. Valves should be placed with proper addresses for easy access.
10. A full port ball valve shall be at the discharge end of the drain line allowing the drain to be charged to prevent water motion when any modification occurs.

FIRE SPRINKLER SYSTEM PRICE IN PAKISTAN

Universal Fire Protection CO Pvt is one of the best suppliers of Fire safety equipment. We provide an Extremely inexpensive fire sprinkler system. We provide cost-effective pieces for all our products. You want to purchase a fire sprinkler system at cheap prices then do order a fire

sprinkler system from Universal Fire Protection CO Pvt. Let us know your fire safety and maintenance needs, and we guarantee to beat any price you have been quoted already!

HOW TO BUY A FIRE SPRINKLER SYSTEM?

Universal Fire Protection provides complete fire safety products. We provide services for supplying, installing, and maintaining a huge variety of equipment for fire safety. We are passionate about providing high-quality products to you with good customer service experience. You just have to keep us up to date about your need and we will provide you with the products according to your need. Purchase fire sprinkler system from Universal Fire Protection CO Pvt.

A Fire Exit door is a special type of door which provides a special exit route if the fire breaks out and is used for protecting life in the event of a fire-related emergency because fires can result in a much greater loss of life. It is also referred to as a fire escape door and emergency exit door. Many fire disasters can be avoided if the building has fire exit doors. It provides an alternative route for quick evacuation if the regular exit route is blocked because of fire. Fire Exit Door provides evacuation to the place where people can save their life. Fire exit doors are usually left open and if not then they should be opened easily. Because in an emergency people get panic and lost their sense so that is why these doors should be easy to use so that they can give quick evacuation.

The purpose of the fire door is to provide instant and unobstructed evacuation to the people. A fire exit door is a kind of external door which is installed to save the lives of millions of people from massive destruction. The fire exit door can be used as a regular door to provide easy accessibility to the door in case of a fire disaster. 

The fire exit door should be installed in an easily accessible, un-hindered, and permanent location. It is designed to perform flawlessly in any fire hazardous situation. Fire exit doors should be well-lit People with normal vision can see along the exit route. A fire exit door should be marked by the sign “EXIT”. It must be installed in the area through which it can take people to in the event of any emergency. It should be maintained and managed properly. The effectiveness of a fire door and the type required depends on its location in the building, and the type of fire hazards surrounding it. 

They are commonly used and are an essential component of any building. They are used in many different kinds of buildings such as:

1. Educational Institutes.
2. Commercial Buildings. 
3. Industries. 
4. Offices. 
5. Hotels.
6. Data Centers. 

DESIGN OF THE FIRE EXIT DOOR

Fire exit doors are provided a rating for fire-resistance. They are made from a combination of steel, glass, aluminum, and timber. There must be no gaps between the wall and door. If there is a gap between the door and wall, then this gap should be filled with a fire-resistant material. 

The width of the door varies according to the requirement of the building. The minimum width for the new building is 36 inches and for the existing building is 28 inches. 

Fire Doors are come up with the following accessories.

HINGES:

Doors are supplied with 304 double ball-bearing hinges of stainless steel. And the size of the hinges is 103x76x3mm. the screw of 6 mm diameter is given for the assembly of door leaf and door frames.

PANIC BAR:

Doors are also providing with Panic Exit Device from inside of doors. No key is required for opening the door. In case if the fire breaks out the door can be easily opened.

PANIC BAR:

A Trim bar is also given with exit doors. The Trim bar is just like the lock with a handle. When we have to open the door from outside we can open the door by using this.

DOOR CLOSER: 

Doors are provided with a fire-resistant hydraulic door closer. Its capacity is 60-80 kg weight of door leaf fire resistant.

DOOR STOPPER:

Doors are supplied with a door stopper which helps in stopping the door from closing. The door stopper has two-point rubber balls at the bottom.

GLASS VIEW PANEL

The doors must have a fire-resistant glass panel. The size of the glass panel is 300×300 mm. With the help of a metallic frame, glass is fixed on both faces of the door. A rubber ring is used to grip the glass.

SMOKE SEAL:

A smoke seal is a seal made of rubber that is used to block the spread of smoke to the area of evacuation.

DROP BOTTOM SEAL:

Automatic drop bottom seals may be provided to close gape at the floor. It automatically works for opening and closing of the door.

FLUSH BOLT: 

All double doors must be provided with Flush type tower bolt.

TYPES OF FIRE EXIT DOOR

The fire exit door is the requirement of any building. It comes in various types.

GLASS FIRE EXIT DOORS:

This looks strange that glass can be used in the manufacturing of the fire exit door. But yes it is possible because of overgrowing technology. Glass fire exit doors are made from glass but they should be fire-resistant glass. Only the type of glass that has passed the fire tests is used in its manufacturing. This glass fire door can withstand a temperature of up to 1600°F. they are used in hospitals and offices. 

TIMBER FIRE EXIT DOOR:

The material used in the manufacturing of such a type of door is timber. The timber used in its manufacturing has to pass certain fire tests. During testing, it tests the stability and integrity of the material to withstand the temperature or heat. 

WOOD FIRE EXIT DOOR:

It is made from metal and wood and the wood is then polished with powder to give it a refined look. They are available in two colors red and brown. It is constructed from very strong and high-quality material. They are fixed with stainless steel ball-bearing hinges. It is ideal to use in malls and museums. 

ADVANTAGES OF FIRE EXIT DOORS

Exit doors prevent many disasters and have many advantages. Some of the advantages are listed below.

1. These doors protect residential and working places from fire disasters.
2. They facilitate the safe and quick evacuation of occupants.
3. Fire escape door compartmentalize the building into different fire-safe areas or specific evacuation areas.
4. You can put your employees and other important assets of your company in this fire-safe area as a holding area during an evacuation.
5. It also avoids the panic situation because when people know that there is a safe evacuation route so if any disaster happens people will feel relaxed that there is a safe evacuation route.

INSTALLING A FIRE EXIT DOOR

There are various points that you need to keep in mind while installing a fire escape door. only a professional and highly skilled person is required for installing it as per the specifications approved by the fire department for the door to perform to its maximum effectiveness

As part of our continuous strive for innovation, Universal Fire Protection has launched its world-class fire-resisting doors and frames operation. The fire doors and frames are manufactured in a totally automated plant that employs computer numerical controlled (CNC) machines and thus ensures uniform quality and superb finish.

Universal Fire Protection fire doors are manufactured to comply with various architectural requirements. Universal Fire Protection’s fire-rated doors are made of Cold Rolled Steel, Galvanized Steel, or Stainless Steel.

These emergency exit doors are designed for areas where strength, stability, and durability are priorities. Typical applications include entrances to industrial premises, shops service doors, basements, stairs wells, and elevator shafts. It is also widely used as dividing or external doors in electrical and petrochemical plants.

BUY FIRE EXIT DOORS IN PAKISTAN

Universal Fire Protection Company is one of the well-known and competitive supplier of fire safety equipment in Pakistan. We provide a huge range of emergency exit doors and other fire suppressing equipment to ensure your safety and protection. Our products include Fire Extinguishers, Fire Alarm System, fire escape door, Fire Cabinet, Suits, Personal Protective Equipment. We provide fire exit doors that meet the safety requirements. It is designed for both residential and commercial applications, providing security, strength, and sound & heat insulation. We provide a complete package of products and installation services at very extremely cheap prices.

Buy high standard fire extinguisher balls from Universal Fire Protection CO Pvt. Feel free to Contact Us to get the quotation.

A fire sprinkler or sprinkler head is one of the key components of a fire sprinkler system. The sprinklers detect the fire when the temperature exceeds the predetermined temperature range. When the fire breaks out, fire sprinklers discharge water over the fire to smother it. Fire Sprinklers after activation sprays 15 to 20 gallons per minute.FIRE SPRINKLERS

Sprinklers can effectively react towards the fire hazards and rapidly extinguish the fire. They protect the lives and assets from severe fire damage. They reduce the fire damage by dramatically reducing the heat, smoke, and flames.

The fire sprinklers are used in various spaces, like:

1. Factories.
2. Large Commercial Buildings.
3. Homes.
4. Small Buildings.
5. Warehouses.
6. Chemical Industry.
7. Museum.
8. Electronic Industry.

WHAT IS THE LIQUID INSIDE THE FIRE SPRINKLERS?

The liquid inside the sprinklers is a mixture of water and either glycerin or alcohol. There is an ampule in the fire sprinklers that contain liquid of different colors because the color of the liquid indicates the temperature range. The colored liquid is for a specific purpose. Additionally, the color enables you to visually inspect the sprinkler head and identify if the ampule is still in good condition.

The temperature ranges and sprinkler color is given below indicate at what temperature range sprinklers you have:

1. Black – 440° F.
2. Purple – 360° F.
3. Blue – 286° F.
4. Green – 200° F.
5. Yellow – 174° F.
6. Red – 155° F.
7. Orange – 135° F.

HOW DOES THE FIRE SPRINKLER WORK?

When the fire starts in an environment, the temperature of the air increases rapidly. This hot air rises and reaches the ceiling. Sprinkler head will trigger the hot air thus breaking the ampule containing the liquid. Once the bulb breaks, the ampule will discharge the liquid over the fire, suppressing the fire and preventing it from spreading and re-igniting. Because most fire sprinklers activate automatically where the fire is, a fire can often be stopped and kept to the area it began without activating other automatic sprinklers.

TYPES OF FIRE SPRINKLERS

There are several types of sprinklers that are used worldwide like:

(1) AUTOMATIC FIRE SPRINKLERS:

An automatic fire sprinkler system controls the fire, giving some precious time to people to escape from the fire area and decreases the intensity of fire damage to the valuable assets and lives from heat and smoke. We can use numbers of fire automatic fire sprinklers, but each sprinkler performs its function independently, as the temperature rises above its triggering threshold. It uses a fusible element that can activate at a specific temperature, the element can melt and releases the liquid inside it.

(2) DRY PIPE SPRINKLERS:

Dry pipe sprinklers include a network of pipes. The pipes contain nitrogen and water is held back by a valve until the system activates. It is best suited to be used in the areas where there is the risk that water will freeze in the pipes. When the sprinkler head activates, the air comes out from the pipe. Because of the rapid drop in air pressure the water will come out from the pipe.

(3) HOME FIRE SPRINKLERS:

Home fire sprinklers can reduce the heat, flames, and smoke. Most of the constructors install this type of sprinkler while constructing a new home or house. Home fire sprinkler systems reduce the risk of civilian and firefighter fatalities and injuries, insurance premiums of the homeowners, and property losses. After the sprinklers triggers the fire, they spray a liquid with full pressure over the fire to extinguish it. Only the sprinkler nearest the fire activates. Smoke will not activate the home fire sprinklers. When the sprinkler activates, it will spray 15 to 20 gallons per minute.

(4) RESIDENTIAL FIRE SPRINKLERS:

Residential fire sprinklers use the building’s plumbing pipes. This type of system ensures that in the event of a fire, water will be released through the pipes. They can protect public buildings, commercial offices, and industrial properties. This type of sprinkler includes a flow alarm that sounds an alert when the system activates. If the installer, installs an alarm bell outside the building, then the alert sound can inform neighbors if the owner of the building is not present at the time of the fire.

FIRE SPRINKLERS INSTALLATION

These are some of the installation guides that should be followed for the error-free installation of the fire sprinkler:

FIRE SPRINKLER COMPANIES IN PAKISTAN

Universal fire protection is the Fire Sprinkler providing company in Pakistan. We are one of the few suppliers, dealers, and fire sprinkler installation service provider in Pakistan. As an experienced fire protection company with 25 years of experience servicing fire sprinklers, you know you can trust our knowledgeable team to bring your building up to code so it’s safer from fires.

COST OF THE FIRE SPRINKLER SYSTEM

Universal Fire Protection CO Pvt is one of the best suppliers of Fire safety equipment. We provide an Extremely inexpensive fire sprinkler system. We provide cost-effective pieces for all our products. You want to purchase a fire sprinkler at cheap prices then do order a fire sprinkler system from Universal Fire Protection CO Pvt. Besides these, you will get a free fire sprinkler installation service on purchasing a fire sprinkler system. Let us know your fire safety and maintenance needs, and we guarantee to beat any price you have been quoted already!

BUY FIRE SPRINKLER SYSTEM IN PAKISTAN?

Universal Fire Protection provides a complete fire sprinkler system in Pakistan at a reasonable cost. We also provide fire sprinkler system installation and maintenance services in Islamabad, Karachi, Lahore, Rawalpindi, Faisalabad, Multan, and all other cities of Pakistan. We are passionate about providing high-quality products to you with good customer service experience. You just have to keep us up to date about your need and we will provide you the products according to your need.

To buy a fire sprinkler system in Pakistan, feel free to contact us. No matter where are you or your’s residential place, we are here to provide our best services at your’s door steep.

Now what you need is just to send us an email containing your requirements. Our concerned person will respond to you by mentioning complete details of products, services, and the price of the fire sprinkler system through email. You can also make a call for a quick inquiry.